POSTHARVEST BIOLOGY
Stanley J. Kays
The University of Georgia
Athens, Georgia USA
Robert E. Paull
University of Hawaii
Honolulu, Hawaii USA
 
Book about perishable plant products, grain, legumes, seed, turf, ornamental plants, pollen, nuts, and storage.

Description

POSTHARVEST BIOLOGY focuses on the environmental factors modulating and functional processes controlling physical and chemical changes in live plants and plant products after harvest. The book provides a concise overview of the theoretical principles and processes governing these changes. Included are fruits, agronomic crops, fruits, vegetables, flowers, nuts, woody ornamentals, seeds and other forms of plant propagules and turf grasses, with examples ranging from intact plants to pollen. Emphasis is placed on the basic principles operative.

The book represents the second edition of Postharvest Physiology of Perishable Plant Products with the new title more accurately reflecting the subject matter. POSTHARVEST BIOLOGY has the same organizational structure of the first edition, however, all chapters have been up-dated. A new chapter (Molecular Genetics, Signal Transduction and Recombinant DNA) has been added, reflecting the extensive changes that have occurred in our understanding of plant biology over the past decade. In addition, the book layout has been compressed to substantially increase the amount of information per page and a number of appendices have been included to provide detailed reference information that would otherwise be too cumbersome to be included within the body of the text.

POSTHARVEST BIOLOGY is intended to be a useful overview reference for professionals in botany, forestry, crop science, horticulture, pest management, forestry, agricultural and biological engineering, and food science. It can also serve as a suitable textbook for junior/ senior-level undergraduates and for graduate students in these academic disciplines. An extensive number of research papers are cited in the text and listed at the end of each chapter, as are selected books and reviews for additional reading on the subject.

568 pages, hardbound, 2004. $135 + postage.
ISBN 1-888186-54-2

 

Contents

The Science and Practice of Postharvest Plant Biology
     Nature of the Discipline
     Fundamental Nature of Perishable Plant Products
     Evolution and History of Postharvest Storage
     The Significance of Postharvest Plant Biology and
     Handling of Perishable Plant Products
Nature and Structure of Harvested Products
     Grouping of Harvested Products Based upon
     Morphology
     Tissue Types  fig 2.8
     Cellular Structure
Metabolic Processes in Harvested Products
     Respiration fig 3.4
     Photosynthesis
     Metabolic Considerations in Harvested Products
Secondary Metabolic Processes and Products
     Carbohydrates
     Organic Acids
     Proteins and Amino Acids
     Lipids
     Plant Pigments
     Volatile Compounds
     Phenolics
     Vitamins
     Phytohormones  fig 4.42
Molecular Genetics, Signal Transduction and Recombinant DNA
     Chromosomes and Genes  fig 5.1
     Gene Expression
     Integration of Extracellular and Endogenous
Signals with Gene Expression
     Recombinant DNA
Development of Plants and Plant Organs
     Specific Developmental Stages  fig 6.15
     Maturation
     Quality
Stress in Harvested Products
     Nature of Stress in Relation to Harvested Products
     Types of Stress  fig 7.23
Movement and Exchange of Gases, Solvents and Solutes Between Harvested Products and Their External Environment
     Forces Driving Movement
     Gases: Movement and Exchange   fig 8.2
     Movement of Solvent and Solutes
     The Exchange of Water Between Product and
     Environment
Heat, Heat Transfer and Cooling
     Measurement of Temperature and Units of Heat
     Types of Heat
     Heat Transfer
     Sources of Heat
     Energy Balance
     Heat Load
     Environment and Environmental Factors Affecting
     Heat Transfer
     Product Factors Affecting Heat Transfer
     Heat Removal After Harvest  
     Heat Input After Harvest
Appendices
     Phenotypes of Transformed Plants
     Sensitivity of Flower Petals to Ethylene
     Respiration and Ethylene Production Rates
     Low Temperature Killing Point of Woody Ornamentals
     Recommended Storage Conditions for Fruits
     Recommended Storage Conditions for Vegetables
     Recommended Storage Conditions for Flowers……
     Books on Postharvest Physiology and Technology
Units, Symbols and Anatomical Abbreviations
Species Index
Subject Index


About the Authors

Author Dr. Stanley J. Kays teaches courses in Postharvest Biology.

Dr. Stanley J. Kays is a professor at The University of Georgia, teaches the graduate/undergraduate courses in Postharvest Biology, and is an authority on quality attributes of harvested plant products, in particular, flavor chemistry, insect resistance chemistry and nondestructive quality evaluation. He has received a number of awards for his research and is currently Chairperson of the Root and Tuber Crops Section of the International Society for Horticultural Science. He was recently named an Honorary Scientist by the Rural Development Administration in South Korea. Dr. Kays has published approximately 160 research papers and three books. He received his Ph.D. from Michigan State University, has had postdoctoral positions in the Biology Department at Texas A&M University and the Plant Biology Department at the University College of North Wales and a sabbatical in the Department of Applied Biology, Cambridge University.

 

Author Dr. Robert Paull is an international authority on postharvest biology.

Dr. Robert Paull is an international authority on postharvest biology with extensive professional experience in research, teaching and as a consultant to commercial companies and national and international programs. He has held a wide range of professional and academic leadership positions and is currently Head of the Department of Tropical Plant and Soil Sciences at the University of Hawaii. His research program focuses on the adaptation and application of technology to the improvement of postharvest handling in an integrated and systematic way. Specific research projects have dealt with altering production approaches to improve the quality of tropical fruit and ornamentals, insect disinfestation and handling and marketing of these products; research which had been done in conjunction with and support by local industries, growers, shippers and markets. He has published over 200 scientific articles in peer-reviewed journal, books, book chapters and review, and conferences proceeding to peers and grower groups.

 
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